RATE


Description Returns the interest rate per period of an annuity, given a series of constant cash payments made over a regular payment period.

Syntax RATE ( nper, pmt, pv [, fv] [, type] [, guess] )

Argument Description
nper The number of periods in the annuity.
pmt The fixed payment made each period. Generally, pmt includes only principle and interest, not taxes or other fees.
pv The present value of the annuity.
[fv] Optional. The future value, or the amount the annuity will be worth. If this argument is omitted, 0 is used.
[type] Optional. Indicates when payments are due. Use 0 if payments are due at the end of the period or 1 if payments are due at the beginning of the period. If this argument is omitted, 0 is used.
[guess] Optional. Your estimate of the interest rate. If this argument is omitted, 0.1 (10 percent) is used.

Remarks RATE is calculated iteratively, cycling through the calculation until the result is accurate to .00001 percent. If the result cannot be found after 20 iterations, #NUM! is returned. When this occurs, supply a different value for guess.

Example The following example returns the monthly interest rate of .0067; the annual interest rate (.0067 multiplied by 12) is 8 percent:

RATE(48, -439.43, 18000)

See Also FV, CUMIPMT, CUMPRINC, IPMT, NPER, PMT, PPMT, PV