Joost Bonsen
Last Updated: April 18, 1996 by jpbonsen@athena.mit.edu Copyright (c) Joost Bonsen 1994-1996.
Keywords: transhumanist, extropian, objectivist, libertarian, romantic, technologist, educator, entrepreneur, venture capitalist.
Live really well, maximizing intensity and duration!
I'm currently working at
MIT on various entrepreneurship and company
founder-related projects. If you're interested in an opinionated view of what currently exists at
MIT in this domain, consider my Guide:
Entrepreneurship@MIT.
FYI, I'm basically an extropian transhumanist with
objectivist inclinations. This means
I'm a pro-technology, pro-reason futurist who thinks and acts
purposefully, is passionate about freedom, seeks beauty, esteems
inventors and wealth creators, and is optimistic about the
potential for future progress. I highly value people with
integrity and perseverance.
I'm a libertarian laissez-faire
capitalist. Free-market capitalism is the most natural, practical, and moral
approach to social systems, one emphasizing the ultimate
responsibility and personal sovereignty of every individual
versus the prejudices and hazards of the unbounded State, tribe,
or group. I advocate decimating the role of government in our
lives. Let's allow people to literally create a better future for
themselves and loved ones, largely by producing and trading wealth.
I'm a classic romantic. I love the beautiful
and inspiring, both natural and artifactual, in relationships as
well as in things or objects. Why live ugly? Choose tastefully
and make life's activities and daily things pleasing, even
breathtaking!
My particular career interests are focused on
wealth creation, hot technologies, new ventures, financial and
philanthropic investments, and academia. My
general interests & activities are broad and
oriented towards a rich and better future for
myself and others of good will. I'm an insatiable info-slurper.
If you'd like to, please send
me an e-mail, say hello, and tell me what you think.
Transhumanists think humanity can and should strive to higher levels, physically,
mentally, and socially. Transhumanists seek to continue and accelerate
the evolution of intelligent life beyond its currently human form and limitations
by means of science and technology, guided by life-furthering principles and values,
while avoiding religion and dogma. General transhuman principles for living include:
- Transcend!
Strive to go beyond evolved limits of human biological and
intellectual inheritance, the physical limits of the earth's
environment, and the cultural and historical limits of society.
- Practice:
Use whatever tools prove effective in transcending limits
which constrain the progress of individuals. Technology
and the intellectual disciplines are currently among the
most effective such tools.
- Inform:
Actively support and proliferate transhumanist principles and
goals, consciously setting an example for others to observe or
promoting the principles of transhumanism directly. Spread
awareness of the dangers of technophobia, coercion,
anti-humanism and other non-constructive ideologies.
- Achieve:
Whether seeking health, fitness, intellectual goals, or
financial or social success or political accomplishment, strive
to achieve individual ambitions. Cooperate with other
innovators and optimists to reach goals both personal and
shared, local and global.
- Diversify:
Promote human efforts to grow and adapt to an ever-changing
universe. Tolerate those who think differently while not
seeking to limit the extent or variety of your achievement.
Discourage attempts to impose will or ideas through coercion.
- Evolve:
While extending or recasting these principles to address the
needs of future Transhumanity, resist changes limiting
transhuman activity.
(These points are Joost's variations on the
Transhuman Principles 1.0a
(due to Anders, Alex, Sasha, Romana, Mark, Rich, Chris, Nancie, and others)
and paraquotes from works by Max, Arkuat, Anders, FM-2030, and many others.)
Extropians are particularly individualistic and libertarian transhumanists who
seek to increase intelligence, information, energy, vitality, experience, diversity,
opportunity, and growth. In short, extropians seek to BEST DO IT SO:
- Boundless
Expansion:
Seeking more intelligence, wisdom, and effectiveness, an
unlimited lifespan, and the removal of political, cultural, biological, and psychological
limits to self-actualization and self-realization. Perpetually overcoming constraints on our
progress and possibilities. Expanding into the universe and advancing without end.
- Self-Transformation:
Affirming continual psychological, intellectual, and physical
self-improvement, through reason and critical thinking, personal responsibility, and
experimentation. Seeking biological and neurological augmentation.
- Dynamic
Optimism:
Positive expectations fueling dynamic action. Adopting a rational,
action-based optimism, shunning both blind faith and stagnant pessimism.
- Intelligent
Technology:
Applying science and technology creatively to transcend
"natural" limits imposed by our biological heritage, culture, and environment.
- Spontaneous
Order:
Supporting decentralized, voluntaristic social coordination
processes. Fostering tolerance, diversity, foresight, personal responsibility and individual
liberty.
Objectivists envision human beings in a free society pursuing happiness and
fulfillment through their own productive actions based on their own independent
judgement. In summary, objectivists hold:
- Metaphysics
-- Objective Reality: Reality exists as an objective absolute -- facts are
facts, independent of one's feelings, wishes, hopes or fears.
- Epistemology --
Reason: The faculty which identifies and integrates the material
provided by one's senses is one's only means of perceiving reality, one's
only source of knowledge, one's only guide to action, and one's basic means
of survival.
- Ethics --
Self Interest: One -- every one -- is an end to oneself,
not the means to the ends of others. One must exist for one's own sake, neither sacrificing oneself to
others nor sacrificing others to oneself. The pursuit of one's own rational
self-interest and of one's own happiness is the highest moral purpose of
one's life.
- Politics --
Laissez-faire Capitalism: The proper political-economic system
for all civilized humans is laissez-faire capitalism where people deal with
each other as traders, by freely chosen voluntary exchange to mutual benefit. A greatly limited
government acts only as a policeman protecting fundamental, so-called negative, rights.
- Aesthetics --
Romantic Realism: Great art emphasizes human volition and capacity to
set values and shows humans striving to achieve these values, even in the face of
great odds, thus conveying a
sense of human efficacy and heroism.
(These are Joost's paraquotes from: The Ayn Rand Lexicon (HC) p344 quoted from "Introducing Objectivism,"
TON, Aug. 1962, 35.)
Libertarians agree people should not be forced to sacrifice their lives and property for the benefit
of others, that people should be left free by government to deal with one another as free traders.
The resultant economic system, the only one compatible with the protection of
individual rights, is the free market. To go from where we are now -- the muddle-American mixed-economy --
to where we ought to be, libertarians tend to support:
- Right to Life: Prohibit the initiation of physical force
against others.
- Right to Liberty of Speech and Action: Oppose all
attempts by government to abridge the freedom of speech and press, as well as government
censorship in any form.
- Right to Property: Oppose all
government interference with private property, such as confiscation, nationalization, and
eminent domain, and support the prohibition of robbery, trespass, fraud, and
misrepresentation.
- Oppose all
interference by government in the areas of voluntary and contractual relations among
individuals.
- Downsize and re-engineer government at all levels, international, federal, state, county, and local.
- Reign in and shrink bloated but necessary federal agencies: DOD, Justice, Patent & Trademark
- Thoroughly expunge extortionist federal agencies: IRS, FBI, ATF, CIA, etc, etc
- Eliminate unnecessary federal agencies: HUD, DOE, Commerce, HHS, FDA, FCC, ICC, Labor, Treasury etc, etc
- Sell off federal landholdings and other assets to pay off debt and fully-fund Social Security.
- Privatize inappropriate agencies: Parks, BLM, FAA, SEC, Social Security, Medicare, Veterans, Amtrak, US Postal Service,
FDIC, FSLIC, Federal Reserve, etc.
- Cede the rest of federal activities back to the states.
- States should follow the above federal example.
- Phase out all direct and indirect subsidies to foreign nations,
foreign companies, and foreign citizens.
- Eliminate the double taxation of corporate profits.
- Eliminate regulations and mandates that make companies less
competitive and cost jobs.
- Unilaterally end all domestic subsidy programs, trade barriers and
tariffs.
- End government economic meddling that results in depressions and
recessions that destroy jobs.
- Support a true market in education -- one in which parents and
students would not be stuck with a bad local school, because they could
choose another.
- Implement measures such as tax credits so that parents will have the
financial ability to choose among schools.
- Provide financial incentives for businesses to help fund schools and
for individuals to support students other than their own children.
- Eliminate the U.S. Department of Education, which spends billions on
education and educates no one. The growth of this agency and its
numerous regulations is a major reason for runaway costs in American
schools.
- Elimination of special rights and privileges for elected or appointed
government officials.
- Revision of any law or regulation that exempts the government or its
officials from compliance.
- Ending government funding of any political party or candidate.
- Revision of state and federal laws to enable all candidates for
elective office to be included on election ballots.
- Get the government completely out of the health care business.
- De-criminalize all drugs and their individual use.
Romantic
If it must be, let it be aesthetically great!
Nature has been "designed" by evolution into optimized flora and fauna in myriad ecological niches;
many of the resultant shapes, structures, and patterns are quite fantastic.
Humans, in turn, consciously design and may chose almost
everything about themselves and their most frequent surroundings. My highly abbreviated personal love-list includes:
- Smart, principled, lively women.
- Luxuriant gardens.
- Italian sports cars: Lamborghini Diablo, Ferrari 308 GTi, Bugatti.
- Great literature: Hugo's Les Miserables, Rostand's Cyrano de Bergerac, Burnett's A Little Princess,
Dumas's Count of Monte Cristo, Rand's Atlas Shrugged, Austen's Sense and Sensibility, Dahl's Danny, Champion of the World,
Fleming's Doctor No, Orzcy's Scarlet Pimpernel, Haldeman's Forever War.
- Special outings: Hot-tubbing, ski-fests, road-trips, walks, springtime picnics, a nice meal at a good restaurant.
- Crew.
- Natural structures: spiderwebs, trees, leaves, ants, vines, sharks.
- Humor: Rota's jokes, Carrey's being, Sinbad's rants, Dilbert,
course evaluations.
- Thinkertoys.
- Select graphic novels: Foster's Prince Valiant, Ikegami's Sanctuary, various Manara, Raymond's Flash Gordon, Herge's Tintin, Uderzo's Asterix.
- Sculptures: Rodin's the Thinker and the Kiss, Michaelangelo's David.
- Animations: Disney's Pinochio, Aladin, Pixar's Toy Story, Nihon's Akira.
- Architecture: FLW designs.
- Flowers: red roses, tulips, poppies, random wildflowers.
- Info-rich web pages.
- Killer java applets.
- Cool VRML spaces.
- Classic films: Executive Suite, Teacher's Pet, the Good, Bad and the Ugly, Star Wars, Blade Runner.
- Tasty food.
- A good shower.
- Clothing/Accessories: Baume & Mercier gold watch, Suncloud shades, Boyt leather folio and bag, Saunders clipboards, silk things.
- Corporate logos.
- ...and more...
Career Interests
- Entrepreneurship and new venture creation.
- Hot, market-ripe technologies.
- Creating and helping others build
high-upside businesses.
- Educating and inspiring the next generation of founders, builders, and leaders
of all domains of human endeavor.
- Venture Capital.
- ...and more...
MIT Academia
I've got some radical, highly un-official ideas about what ails MIT and what should be done about it.
In a nutshell, MIT needs to be run like the Research & Education (R&E) business it is and not like traditional (read: medieval) bureaucratic academic fiefdoms.
Rather than grinding out well-trained worker bees, MIT needs to educate and inspire the founders, inventors, builders, and leaders of the businesses and productive activities of tomorrow.
Professor Emeritus Jay Forrester
is right (once again) when he pointed out (in an MIT Faculty Newsletter) that MIT
needs to cull the weakest 10% of activities on a regular basis in order to provide
work capacity and investment capital for the bold research investments necessary to retain future leadership and reputation. Failure to do so is tantamount to stagnation and ever-diminishing differential superiority relative to up-and-coming national and international R&E institutions.
(It should be noted that "weakest" in the above context does not mean most nascent or least likely to achieve current funding. Rather, it's a measurement of the best-guess impact of the activity on leadership and reputation projected 5 to 15 years hence. This is a difficult assessment to make, but must be made.)
Re-engineering, in this regard, has scarcely gone far enough. To-date only administrative processes have been touched. And much like the phone company, MIT has found itself with excess layers of management. Unlike AT&T, however, MIT hasn't made significant cuts. Yet these cuts are necessary to set the stage for reinvestment in future leadership activities. Furthermore, cuts are only
half the re-engineering formula. The second half is investment -- in dramatic
new areas -- for growth and future primacy.
MIT should attract the most effective and appropriate people in the
world for all positions and admissions. Age or youth should
be irrelevant. Sex or gender should be irrelevant.
Skin tone and genetic circumstances should be irrelevant.
So irrelevant that all such factors should be
completely ignored, much moreso than they are today.
Although I feel like I'm tilting at windmills here, I would urge consideration of the following policies:
- Admit first the monomaniacal productive geniuses of the world. Then admit whoever's left in order of ability and ambition. Quit social engineering.
- Drive the cost of education down from the current, ridiculous $50K/student/year. Quit bleeding red ink.
- Angst over race and gender and public service is a significant distraction since future progress is overwhelmingly dependent on increased invention, innovation,
production, and distribution by free people trading in free markets. Such distractions should be avoided.
- Admit more foreign students, at least a third of the undergraduate class. Admit more students in general. Use Information Technology to increase educational
capacity by an order of magnitude (via distance-learning, software and so forth).
- Demote the academics who can't both research and teach.
- Strongly reconsider that most curious institution: tenure.
- Create more levels of position: Institute Professor, Professor, Associate
Professor, Assistant Professor, Visiting Professor, Adjunct Professor,
Consulting Professor, Senior Lecturer, Senior Research Sci/Eng, etc.
- Re-emphasize practice and industry. Educate founders, builders, and
leaders
in all domains, invention, academia, business, non-profits, government etc.
- Give entrepreneurship top billing in a cross-campus fashion. Centrally consolidate various new venture and technology development functions on
campus. Strengthen what already exists.
- Beautify the campus and develop collegiality spaces.
- The place needs to develop with a bit more of a plan. Certainly not one
centrally dictated and imposed, but rather, one where the leaders know what
is relatively important and are willing to lead in that direction. Is there an Institute-wide master plan yet?
- Insist that not-yet-qualified admitted freshman take a year of local community
college classes and pass remedial tests before being admitted a year late.
- Admit more go-getter transfer students, thus cream-skimming from other and
lesser schools.
- ...and more...
Organizationally, MIT is reasonably divided into Schools (with Departmental disciplines) and cross-disciplinary Labs and Centers. MIT needs a few new Schools, though, for example:
- Law School: Intellectual property, new spheres (eg environmental, spectrum) and corporate law
- Education School: K12 sci/tech/arts and distance learning
- Medical School: Product and technology-oriented doctor-engineers
Furthermore, MIT could use a few new cross-disciplinary Labs and Centers, perhaps:
- Mind Lab: Neuroengineering, mind-enhancements
- Nano Lab: Molecular Manufacturing and Nanotechnology
- Gerontology Lab: Anti-aging technology research.
- Sleep-Mood Lab: Dealing with the genetic ailments of sleep and moods.
There's plenty more to be said on this topic, but this's all for now.
Interests & Activities
- Dramatically improving myself and surroundings!
- MIT and
re-engineering MIT.
- Spearheading the MIT Alumni/ae Founders Project identifying and interviewing MIT Alum who have
founded, built, and/or lead companies.
- Creating the Entrepreneurship@MIT Guide.
- Advising the 1995-96 MIT $10K Business Plan Competition.
- Consulting for the upcoming MIT Entrepreneurship Center.
- Having run the 1993-94 and
1994-95 MIT $10,000 Entrepreneurial Business Plan Competitions.
- Implementing the
MIT Entrepreneurs Club web pages.
- Patronizing cyberspace cafes where people can work, WWWebsurf, and play
all in a social setting while being properly fed and watered.
- Reading Adam Smith's Wealth of Nations
- Enjoying John McCarthy's Progress and its Sustainability pages.
- Speculating about Browser Boys, low cost internet smart-terminals.
- Watching ST:TNG while not getting too bogged down in the inconsistencies.
- Following nanotechnology research and development.
- Human-body bandwidth issues and multi-sensory display technologies.
- Following VR progress and VRML growth.
- Work group coordination and communication methods and technologies.
- Relishing the prospect of wearables and
mobile wireless computing.
- Reading and writing science fiction;
reading futurist lexicons.
- Children, K12 education, and home schooling.
- Great maps and atlases.
- Space exploration, habitation, and
development.
- Browsing resources like the NandO Times and
InfoSeek.
- Reading Counterpoint
- Wondering whether Gassee, et al, at Be Inc will actually
get huge now that the 'Net and Web and Java have rendered historic OSes and hardware irrelevant.
- Uplifting, intriguing, imaginative art.
- Sensible, well-integrated, properly designed artifacts.
- Telecommuting and living in a
nexus!
- Extropic, self-transformative psychology.
- Electronic communications in the future; *media, *text, hyper*, e-*, multi*.
- Digital cash economy (electronic checks, markets, information security).
- Life-extension, anti-aging and anti-weariness technologies, anti-pms,
neuroengineering, radical bioengineering, memory-enhancement technologies, xenotransplantations, and
cryonics.
- Smart drugs (nootropics) and other intelligence increase technologies.
- Critical thinking, effective reasoning and information-filtering.
- Memetics
(information in evolutionary terms; ideas as replicating agents).
- Spontaneous orders (markets, neural networks, evolutionary processes).
- New product development, project management, product life-cycles.
- Rational social decision-making (idea futures, etc).
- Artificial intelligence.
- Artificial life.
- Transhumanism and personality uploading.
- Had I infinite time, I'd browse my list of raw
links, trolling for more neat people, great ideas and
info-snippets.
- Actively defining, prioritizing, and pursuing my values.
- Acting on principle, plan long-range, and valuing others of similarly high character
- ...and more...
Naturally I'm an atheist. Someone told me "I agree with almost everything
you write except atheism." First of all, fine, believe what you want. Second,
however, I can't understand how one can agree with all I've said and, in
a non-contradictory manner, still be theistic, i.e. believing in some
supposed all-powerful, all-knowing being for whom evidence is scant. Atheists do not accept myths, nor that for which there is no evidence, nor that which must otherwise
be taken on faith, hearsay, or human assertion. Most atheists would agree:
- There is more to moral behavior than mindlessly following rules.
- Be especially skeptical of positive claims.
- If you want your life to have some sort of meaning, it's up to you
to find it.
- Search for what is true, even if it makes you uncomfortable.
- Make the most of your life, as it's the only one you know you'll
have.
- It's no good relying on some external power to change you; you
must change yourself.
- Just because something's popular doesn't mean it's good.
- If you must assume something, assume something easy to test.
- Don't believe things just because you want them to be true.
- All beliefs should be open to question.
(Adapted from:
An Introduction to Atheism by
mathew < meta@harlequin.co.uk >)
The Hopeful Future
I'm completely, totally, hyper-optimistic about the future!
Ben Franklin wrote that he wished men knew how to pickle him in
a reversable manner such that he could be revived and thus check out the fruits of human
actions 200 years hence. Although I wouldn't say he or I were "born too
soon," I share his intense desire to see things through the long haul
because it all just gets better!
Sure, many people
around us are idiots and plenty of those have the power to royally botch life,
liberty, and the pursuit of happiness for the rest of us. But if you sit around angsting about the
downside, you're not creating the upside. Alan Kay supposedly said "The
best way to predict the future is to invent it." Well, I'm working on just
that. And all of my friends are too.
People either produce or leech, either add value or diminish it, either behave extropically
or entropically. Those in the second category better leave me alone! In fact, I wish they'd
develop some sense of pride and start working for themselves. Maybe then we could trade as
equals. (By the way, does anyone know of a polite but quick way of getting this message across to all
the deadbeats cluttering the T and Harvard Square?)
I'm so optimistic in part because I see the long term trends: never have more people
been more free, never has technology leveled the playing field more, never has the power
of the government to interfere and botch things been so threatened. More people have
more wealth today than ever before. The so-called "poor" in the USA live like
royalty compared to the poor of past decades and centuries, and even the poor of the
cultural-backwater countries of today. The beauty of modern technology and business is that it
is mass-technology and mass-business -- the more people served, the better. And to achieve
volume, technologists and entrepreneurs have ruthlessly driven prices downward while
delivering better functionality.
But you might retort, technological progress isn't everything. What about "social" progress?
False distinction, I answer. Or what if you can point to particular instances of inequity
or backwardness? Well sure, that's the whole point, isn't it? There are always things that are
relatively screwed up and in need of attention. If we were entirely contented, why act at
all? The point here is that in general we are all absolutely better off and that things are both absolutely
and relatively improving on nearly all fronts. The faster we achieve this progress, the better.
But everything depends on how and if people act.
Towards this end of choosing how to act and towards what goals, I've been an ardent reader of science
fiction, speculative engineering, and futurist literature. One worthy example futurist work is
The Hopeful Future, by G. Harry Stine, about how he thinks things
can and ought to be. As Stine says, there's a ton of work to do and
people should either "lead, follow, or get out of the way."
I choose lead. I hope that you too, in your own way, lead yourself and perhaps the
rest of us towards a better future.
Info-Slurper
Post Script
I invite you to think through the above ideas and decide after
due consideration whether they have merit and application for yourself.
Joost Bonsen < jpbonsen@athena.mit.edu>
http://www.mit.edu/people/jpbonsen/jpbonsen-home.html