A new musical instrument: the violano

The back end of this instrument looks like an ordinary grand piano. However, after the strings go through the hammer assembly, they branch off in groups of four, and the wood frame of the piano splits up similarly to become the necks of a violin, viola, cello, and bass (perhaps multiple copies of each). The piano strings are attached at the tops of the fiddleheads. One muscian sits at the keyboard, striking keys to hit hammers on the strings. Four or more musicians sit in front of the pianist, with the viol necks passing over their shoulders, and finger and bow the strings. You get both piano sounds and string-quartet sounds out of the same instrument. Most interestingly, the note played by the piano hammer varies depending on the finger-positions of the string players. The pianist may strike the same key twice in succession and get two different notes. This is an extremely difficult instrument to play, requiring both the pianist and the string players to coordinate very precisely to produce the right note. The pianist must account for the hand positions of all the string players, and the string players must often form chords for both the note they're playing and the note(s) the pianist is playing.

Presumably the strings will be tuned to open fifths (fourths?) as on ordinary viols; the instrument must have fewer strings than an ordinary piano, since there's no room for 22 string players to sit in front of a grand piano. One probably wants to have two or more violins and/or violas; this means that the keys on the piano will not be in a major scale, or even in strictly ascending order.


Written Mar 31, 1999, but conceived earlier

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